Mafia, also known as Werewolf, is a Russian social deduction game created by Dimitry Davidoff in 1986.
The game models a conflict between two groups:
- an informed minority (the mafiosi or the werewolves)
- an uninformed majority (the villagers)
At the start of the game, each player is secretly assigned a role affiliated with one of these teams.
The game has two alternating phases:
- day-phase
- night-phase
during which those with night-killing-powers may covertly kill other players,
and second,